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| Real Name: Denzel Washington | ||||
| Birthday: 12/28/1954 | ||||
| Place of Birth: Mount Vernon, New York | ||||
| Education: Fordham University, Bronx, New York, journalism, BA, 1977 | ||||
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Denzel Washington Biography: Actor and director Denzel Washington shot onto the movie screen with an Oscar and Golden Globe winning role in the Civil War classic “Glory” (1989). But over the next 10 years, the remarkable actor became the first of his generation's African American movie stars to land evenly on Hollywood's A-list, as likely to be asked to play a heroic lead, as any white actor would have been a perfect fit only a decade before. Washington’s preparation and driving force was a critical, and audience favorite in historical dramas like “Cry Freedom” (1987), “Malcolm X” with Angela Basset (1992) and “American Gangster” (2007), as well in more action packed adventures like the “The Pelican Brief” with Julia Roberts (1993), “Remember the Titans” (2000) and “Training Day” (2001). Growing above the “black actor” mold, Washington not only held an immovable spot as one of Hollywood’s top dramatic actors, he also gained Hollywood's esteem for his filmmaking abilities, directing and producing both “Antwone Fisher” (2002) and “The Great Debaters” (2007).
Denzel Washington was born on Dec. 28, 1954, in Mt. Vernon, NY, a typically African American town just north of Manhattan. His father was a reverend at the Pentecostal Church of God in Christ and also worked for the New York's Water Department, while his mother, a Harlem raised Gospel singer, owned and operated a local beauty boutique. Washington started working small jobs from the time he was a student at Grimes Elementary School; also becoming committed in the Boys & Girls Club, which he ascribed for keeping him out of trouble. The club’s adults were helpful after his parents’ divorce, when Washington lost contact with his father and the irritated young teen ever more found himself hanging out on the streets with kids who would ultimately end up dead or in jail. His mother chose to send Washington to Oakland Academy boarding school. After graduation, Washington began college at Fordham University in the Bronx. At Fordham, Washington played on the college basketball team and was pursuing a degree in journalism until a summer job in 1975 forever changed his path. It was while working as a counselor at a Boys Club camp that Washington first took the stage to contribute in a camp variety show, which is when he fell in love with acting. Returning to college that fall, he instantly added drama classes to his schedule and made an rousing debut in a Fordham production of Eugene O’Neill’s “The Emperor Jones” in the role made well-known by Paul Robeson. The following year, he appeared in “Othello.”
After a year at the Conservatory, Washington continued to earn a steadfast reputation on the New York stage, appearing in “Coriolanus” with the New York Shakespeare Company; "A Soldier's Play," which gained the ensemble cast an Obie Award and the playwright a Pulitzer; and "When the Chicken Comes Home to Roost," in the role of Malcolm Shabazz (a.k.a. Malcolm X). While touring in "A Soldier's Play,” Washington was cast in the role of timid young medical resident Dr. Phillip Chandler on the well known television show, "St. Elsewhere" (NBC, 1982-88). Although one of the smaller players in the cast, Washington started on his film career during the show’s run, making his introduction in the absurd comedy "Carbon Copy" (1981). He starred in Sidney Lumet's "Power" (1986), playing a role first written for a white man, and then received his first Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor as South African protester Steven Biko in "Cry Freedom" (1987). Having reviewed lots of African American actors for Biko, director Richard Attenborough ultimately found the right blend of personality, strength and brain power in Washington, casting him in the first of the actor’s political roles. Washington was asked to play a Falklands war champion down on his luck in Thatcherite London in the adventure movie "For Queen and Country” (1988) before giving an Oscar winning interpretation of a rebellious slave turned fighter in "Glory" (1989). As the psychologically isolated, womanizing trumpet player Bleek Gilliam in Spike Lee's trendy but bumpy "Mo' Better Blues" with Wesley Snipes (1990), Washington played one of his few roles calling for love scenes. The rising star returned to the New York Shakespeare Festival that year in the lead role of "Richard III" (1991).
In 1993 Denzel was cast in the variation of "Much Ado About Nothing," (1993) with Keanu Reeves, and showed he could sell traditional Hollywood pictures, alongside superstar Julia Roberts in the John Grisham legal thriller "The Pelican Brief," and attempt timely issues, such as the calamity of AIDS opposite Tom Hanks in "Philadelphia." Some critics thought his role as a homophobic lawyer who takes on the case of a HIV positive lawyer wrongly fired by his law firm as more difficult than the compassionate central character played by Hanks. In any case, the film was a success and earned Hanks a Best Actor Oscar. In 1995, Washington starred opposite film guru Gene Hackman in "Crimson Tide,” a nuclear standoff thriller set on a submarine and one of the big movies of the summer season. It was his only box office accomplishment that year, as the vicious sci-fi thriller "Virtuosity" bombed despite its groundwork of indisputably interesting ideas and the casting of a then unfamiliar Aussie actor, Russell Crowe, as Washington’s crazy enemy. Denzel Washington’s production company, Mundy Lane Entertainment, started that year with the compassionate, period detective film, "Devil in a Blue Dress." The carefully observed slice of post-World War II Los Angeles black Americana was generally well reviewed, but failed to find an audience, putting an end to a proposed franchise for its star and ascendant writer, director Carl Franklin. Later that year Denzel acted as executive producer of the television documentary "Hank Aaron: Chasing the Dream" (TBS, 1995). On a seemingly never-ending upswing of gigantic roles and exceptional performances, Washington went on to earn strong critical praise in Ed Zwick's "Courage Under Fire" (1996) with Meg Ryan and Matt Damon, showing a darker side in his role as an armored tank commander concerned over his taking part in an incident of friendly fire during the Persian Gulf War. Denzel next co-starred with singer Whitney Houston in a film that might have seemed fitting given his childhood, "The Preacher's Wife" (1996) — a Penny Marshall directed remake of 1947's "The Bishop's Wife." Not necessarily action packed for the 1990s, this tepid holiday movie provided a attractive showcase for its black stars, and did most of its business after Christmas stockings had come down. Denzel Washington did the best he could in Zwick's "The Siege" with Bruce Willis which digressed in a tide of action movie clichés after a hopeful beginning, not to mention the frightening, cruel attitudes naively displayed. He also joined that year with Spike Lee for the motivated, yet flawed "He Got Game," playing a prison father momentarily released to try and encourage his basketball prospect son to enroll at the governor's favorite college. As the paralyzed central character of the serial killer murder mystery "The Bone Collector" (1999), Washington managed to persuasively anchor the film from his high tech world while stunning tenderfoot Angelina Jolie served as his ears on the street.
Movie goers had become used to rooting for Washington as a honest, righteous lead, but with "Training Day" (2001), the actor showed something new when he took the role of quick-witted, harsh and crooked L.A. narcotics officer Alonzo Harris, who breaks in a new, optimistic partner (Ethan Hawke) while administering his own kind of street justice. Washington tore into the role and earned his second Academy Award for Best Actor. By the time he picked up that Oscar statue, he had given another first rate role as the father of a critically ill son determined by circumstances to take heroic actions in the drama "John Q" (2002). The film did only marginally well at the box office. Washington’s search for life’s next challenge led him to directing. His first endeavor was the audience pleaser "Antwone Fisher" (2002), the tale of a security guard who found success as a screenwriter and producer after a explosive career in the U.S. Navy. Washington returned to the role of leading man in the thriller "Out of Time" with Eva Mendes (2003), joining again with director Carl Franklin to play chief of police of Banyan Key, FL, who ends up as the prime suspect in a small city double murder. Both "Antwone Fisher" and "Out of Time" under performed at the box office, but Washington's capacity to draw an audience with the right stuff was affirmed with "Man on Fire" (2004), an action adventure payback drama which cast the actor as a reserved bodyguard who befriends his ten year old client (Dakota Fanning), before going on a blood-spattered trail of revenge when she is kidnapped. In director Jonathan Demme's recreation of the traditional conspiracy thriller "The Manchurian Candidate" (2004), Washington aligned himself well in a tricky role, taking the Frank Sinatra part as a perplexed military officer attempting to untangle the mystery behind his terrifying dreams of a mission gone askew. Denzel next starred in Spike Lee’s first try at the gangster robbery genre, “Inside Man” with Jodie Foster (2006), playing a level, even tempered hostage negotiator who is called to the scene of a bank robbery to untangle a crisis situation, but finds himself one step behind the gangs smooth mastermind (Clive Owen).
Washington once again put his good guy image aside for 2007’s “American Gangster,” co starring Russell Crowe in the true-life account of New York’s drug criminal world of the 1970s. In the Ridley Scott directed movie which many likened to the gangster adventures of Martin Scorsese, Denzel Washington played a stylish, industry minded employee of Harlem’s top drug dealer who steps in to build his own kingdom following the death of his gang boss. Washington would return to his highly regarded role later in the year with the Christmas release of “The Great Debaters” (2007), playing a stimulating teacher who starts a big league debate team at an all black University during the 1930s. The film marked Washington’s second directing role. Filming for a 2009 release is the thriller "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009) starring John Travolta that pits a transit cop (Denzel Washington) against a group of hijackers lead by John Travolta, who take over a subway train in order to rake in a hefty ransom. David Koepp (War of the Worlds) is adapting the book by author John Godey.
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